清代康熙通宝

康熙,清朝第四位皇帝,入关后的第二位皇帝。其在位六十一年零十个月,是中国历史上在位时间最长的皇帝。在他执政的六十一年中,平三藩,收台湾,抗击沙俄侵略。对内发展经济,调整租税,蠲免钱粮,逐步恢复经济,使清朝成为当时世界上人口众多,经济最为富庶的帝国。后历任雍、乾二朝,达到顶峰,被称之为康乾盛世。                                      Kangxi was the fourth emperor of the Qing Dynasty and the second emperor after entering the Customs. His reign lasted 61 years and 10 months. He was the longest emperor in Chinese history. During his 61 years in power, Pingsanfan took over Taiwan and fought against Russian aggression. The Qing Dynasty became the most populous and prosperous empire in the world at that time. Later Yong and Qian dynasties reached their peak, which was called the prosperous period of Kang and Qian dynasty.

康熙通宝按照背面文字可以分成两大类:一类是仿"顺治四式"的满文钱。钱背满文"宝泉"、"宝源"左读,是户、工两部所造。另外一类是仿"顺治五式"满汉文钱。康熙通宝有小平及当十大钱。钱文真书体,直读。除宝源、宝泉二局以满文纪局外,各省均以满汉字纪局名,穿左铸满文,穿右铸汉文。各省铸钱均为小平。折十大钱为宝源局所铸,面文离郭隔轮,背满文宝源列穿左右。

Kangxi Tongbao can be divided into two categories according to the back text: one type is the full text of the "Shunzhi four style". The money back to the full text "Baoquan", "Baoyuan" left reading, is made by the two households. The other type is the imitation of "Shunzhi five styles" Man Hanwen money. Kangxi Tongbao has Xiaoping and is the top ten. Qian Wenzhen's book, direct reading. In addition to the Baoyuan and Baoquan Second Bureaus, the provinces are all known as the Manchu-Chinese Character Bureau, wearing the left-handed Manchu and wearing the right-handed Chinese. The provinces are all casting money. The top ten money was cast by the Baoyuan Bureau, and the face was separated from the Guo, and the back was filled with Wenbaoyuan.

通宝,俗称制钱,以铜为主要材料的金属铸造。康熙通宝铸于清圣祖康熙年间(1662~1722年)。钱径2.5-2.7厘米,重3.8-5.5克。圆形方孔铜质钱币,为难得一见的古钱珍品。钱币正面铸有楷书“康熙通宝”四字,从上而下从右而左直读,背面用满文写有钱局的名称。康熙通宝按照背面文字可以分成两大类:一类是仿"顺治四式"的满文钱。钱背满文"宝泉"、"宝源"左读,是户、工两部所造。

Tongbao, commonly known as making money, is made of metal with copper as its main material. Kangxi Tongbao was cast in the Kangxi period of the Qing dynasty (1662~1722). The money path is 2.5-2.7 cm and weighs 3.8-5.5 grams. Round square hole copper coins, a rare ancient money treasure. On the front of the coin, there is a four-character "Kangxi Tongbao", which reads directly from the top to the left and the left side uses the name of the money bureau on the back. Kangxi Tongbao can be divided into two categories according to the back text: one type is the full text of the "Shunzhi four style". The money back to the full text "Baoquan", "Baoyuan" left reading, is made by the two households.

清代康熙通宝,相传是年羹尧熔黄金罗汉所铸,色泽呈金黄色,这种钱币做工尤为精美,由于有传说掺入金质罗汉的材料而铸。泛金色的原因在于罗汉钱在制造的时候加入了锌元素,所以看上去泛金色,不是里面含金。康熙通宝对于整个清朝钱币的规范化发展有着重大的历史意义,同时还奠定了清朝此后一百八十余年的钱文风格,为收藏家所钟爱。

In the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi Tongbao was said to have been cast by the golden melamine of the year. The color is golden yellow. This kind of coin is especially exquisite workmanship. It is cast because of the legendary material incorporated into the gold arhat. The reason for the golden color is that Luohan money added zinc when it was made, so it looks golden, not gold inside. Kangxi Tongbao has great historical significance for the standardized development of the Qing Dynasty coins. At the same time, it also established the Qianwen style of the Qing Dynasty for more than 180 years, which is loved by collectors.

此枚康熙通宝是鲁女士家传的珍品,该枚钱币材质为黄铜,正面圆形方孔的铜币,其形状外发天,内地法,取义精宏。观其图,造型圆润端庄,字迹清晰深俊,包浆浑厚温润,整体字迹规范,细腻,有极高的艺术欣赏价值和意义,康熙通宝对于整个清朝钱币的规范化发展有着重大的历史意义,同时还奠定了清朝此后一百八十余年的钱文风格,是难得一见之收藏佳品。

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